Thursday, December 26, 2019

Scope, Progress And Road Bumps - 1476 Words

B. SCOPE, PROGRESS AND ROAD BUMPS Since previous laws only apply to major financial or PII industries, other industries in the public sector that store and handle consumer account information and non-public sensitive information have no legal obligations to protect such data. Representatives Randy Neugebauer (R-TX) and John Carney (D-DE), Senators Tom Carper (D-DE) and Roy Blunt (R-MO) introduced legislation in the House and Senate, called the Data Security Act of 2015, titled H.R. 2205 and S. 961. This bill is meant to better protect consumers from identity theft and account fraud by establishing a clear set of national standards that would help prevent and respond to data breaches. Because the provision of the bill would require non-financial organizations that have access to customers’ sensitive information to invest more resources on information protection, the Retail Industry Leaders Association (RILA), along with thirteen other industry trade groups, expressed strong opposition to the bill. However, it is supported by EPC (Electronic Payments Coalition), Credit Unions. The Act is ordered favorably as amended by the 46 Yeas and 9 Nays. The Committee moved to report an amended version of the legislation out of Committee and to the House of Representatives in December 2015. Some clarifications and changes were made in the amended version but there is disagreement among the Committee members on the scalability of data security measures in the bill and preemption. In aShow MoreRelatedEssay on Philosophy of School Counseling1076 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Human Nature It is human nature to take the easy way when given a choice between an easy option and a difficult one. However, the easy way is not always the best way to grow and progress. Growth occurs when adversity is present, not when there is an absence of adversity and everything is easy. The Roman poet Horace observed, Adversity has the effect of eliciting talents which in prosperous circumstances would have lain dormant.  Horaces  contention  examines the role that adversity plays in theRead MoreA Report On Pmi Pmbok Guide2881 Words   |  12 Pagesproject should start and gather required information to begin the work. Initiation usually involves defining a project and gaining approval to begin working. 2.2 PLAN The Planning Process Group consists of those processes required to establish the scope of the project, refine the objectives and define the course of action required to attain the objectives that the project was undertaken to achieve. During this phase team should create and maintainable tasks and resources should be assigned to fullRead MoreThe Establishment Of The Maastricht Treaty3243 Words   |  13 Pagespossibility for progress that allowed the European Union to ratify later agreements increasing integration. Although the Maastricht Treaty did not create an immediately harmonious, supranational community across Europe, it increased capacity for cooperation as member states doled out certain degrees of sovereignty to a new system of supranational governance. These countries became involved in the European Union out of a rational choice institutionalist interest in increasing the scope for cooperationRead MoreThe, By Nikki Giovanni Essay2229 Words   |  9 Pageslife portrays a process of constant obstacles and speed bumps. To get past these obstacles and speed bumps, Giovanni wants the individual to live in the moment and avoid wallowing in the past. Mistakes engulf people’s lives; they must reminis ce in them and look ahead for possibilities in the future. The ongoing theme of â€Å"coming to terms with the past and with the present so that one may move into the future† presents itself throughout the scope of Giovanni’s poetry (Cook 143). Giovanni believes inRead MoreApplication Plan For A Single Software System2375 Words   |  10 Pagesreceptive to change. This is the reason why the value of ERP is rather difficult to pinpoint and be immortalized given that what ERP does is soliciting change on how they perform their duties. New policies may need to be put into play to smooth the progress of the ERP Implementation. Moreover, since the full grasp of the project and its goal is the most vital, it should be made known to everyone in the organization that software is minor compared to revolutionizing the ways the company does businessRead MoreCrowdfunding: Project Management7175 Words   |  29 PagesDuygu Korhan ÃÅ"lkà ¼men – Soner Beyhan | | Crowdfunding | | Crowdfunding | Table of Contents 1. Introduction 1 Definition of keywords 2 1.1.1. Crowdsourcing 2 1.1.2. Crowdfunding 2 Factors Influencing crowdfunding 2 Scope of Paper 2 2. Crowdfunding Business Models and Investor Drivers 4 Crowdfunding Business Models * 2.2. New Regulation 6 * 2.3. Investor Drivers 5 3. Global Intermediaries amp; Example Projects 4 Read MoreInformation System: A Module with Case13758 Words   |  56 Pagesthe hardest for the HR professional to control: time, cost or scope? Time might be the hardest because payroll and administrative issues must occur in a timely manner. Other issues that affect time may include reporting to state and federal agencies.  © 2008 Society for Human Resource Management. James E. Bartlett, II, Ph.D., and Michelle E. Bartlett, M.S. 11 10. What can the HR professional do to ensure success in time, cost and scope? Making sure they are involved in the decisions with theirRead MoreTop 1 Cause for Project Failure65023 Words   |  261 PagesInvolvement/Ownership #2. Halo Effect (Wrong Man for the Job) #3. Poor HR Management #4. Poor/Inadequate Project Communications #5. Ignoring Project Stakeholders #6. Absence of Risk Management #7. Scope Creep/Unrealistic Expectations ( scope creep: Frequent and uncontrolled changes in the scope or requirements of a project) #8. Lack of Monitoring of Plan #9. Absence of a Project Management Methodology #10. Simple BAD LUCK :) You may feel free to chose any of the above and/or add a causeRead MoreThe RPM Life Planner System Software18697 Words   |  75 Pagesseries of tasks can provide the illusion of progress. But have you ever crossed off everything on your to-do list and still felt like you had not really accomplished anything? There is a big difference between movement and achievement. The RPM system causes you to focus first on what you want - the results that you are committed to achieving in your life - before you figure out what you need to do. You then design all of your activity around making progress toward achieving what you want. Whether theyRead MoreHiv Introduction10077 Words   |  41 Pages[10] These individuals mostly die from opportunistic infections or malignancies associated with the progressive failure of the immune system.[11] HIV progresses to AIDS at a variable rate affected by viral, host, and environmental factors; most will progress to AIDS within 10 years of HIV infection: s ome will have progressed much sooner, and some will take much longer.[12][13] Treatment with anti-retrovirals increases the life expectancy of people infected with HIV. Even after HIV has progressed to diagnosable

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Cultural And Linguistic Disconnect Between Teachers And...

Cultural and Linguistic Disconnect in Classrooms Students are often the first people to call teachers out for being disconnected. A prime example is displayed in chapter two of Milner. Mr. Hall, a science teacher working in an urban school believed that he just needed to know his content area to be a successful educator (49). However, he discovered that he also need to know his students deeply to get his students to respond to him in meaningful ways. Disconnect can be defined as a lack of personal connection between teachers and students. Disconnect can come at any stage of the school year. It can happen at the fault of the teacher or at a cultural level. The two types of disconnect that I will discuss in this paper are cultural and linguistic disconnect. Cultural disconnect refers to the customs, music, and pop culture of the students and ways that teachers do not understand their students’ culture or depreciate it. Linguistic disconnect refers to the phrases, words, sayings that are used amongst students and can include Ebonics and other cultural languages. This paper will attempt to expose the impacts of disconnect and discuss what measures first year teachers can take in order to be a culturally and linguistically responsive. Growing up in Calvert County, MD, I only had two teachers who were people of color in thirteen years. That is a major problem for a student coming of age, whether white or a person of color. While many political figures do not believeShow MoreRelatedA Reflection On The Invisible Wall Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesInvisible Wall Throughout my schooling some teachers and professors had a profound impact on the person and educator I am today. As a Mexican-American student, I sat in countless classrooms with teachers that never truly reflected who I was as a person or even tried to connect. In the primary grades, I quickly became aware of how â€Å"different† I was culturally and religiously. As my schooling continued I never had a Latino teacher; however, I did come across teachers who were honest and open about adversityRead More Parental Involvement Fosters Student Success Essay1277 Words   |  6 Pagesfosters higher student academic achievement levels (Danielson, 2006; Jacobs Kritsonis, 2007). One crucial element of parental involvement is effective communication between parents and teachers. Research show parents prefer to establish informal relationships with frequent open and non-judgmental exchanges with their childrens teachers (Eberly, Joshi, Konzal, 2005). Accordingly, this article is to explore key research-based recommendations for school administrators and teacher leaders to identifyRead MoreEnglish As A Second Language1620 Words   |  7 Pagesstructure and patterns of sentences. It focuses on the form. Traditionally, ESL was translated into the other world languages as a way of teaching it. As it will be shown, the challenge was that the rules underlying sentence formation differ from one linguistic society to another. 2.2. Communicative Language Teaching As shown above, grammar in its strict sense is much more involving. This is true because despite the theory of universal grammar, there are huge differences regarding the rules that governRead MoreEssay on Hispanic Struggles in American Schools3861 Words   |  16 PagesChallenges Faced by Hispanic Students in American Schools and How Schools Can Address Identified Needs I completed the work I am submitting. The work I am submitting is original and completed to the best of my ability. Abstract The United States Hispanic population continues to increase each year. In turn, school populations of Hispanics increase as well. Hispanics, although improving academically, continue to have high school dropout rates, higher than other racial and ethnicRead MoreUnderstanding The Intercultural Communication Gap1880 Words   |  8 PagesWhen students representing different cultures are in a class together, there is the possibility for an intercultural communication gap. The gap is due to difficulties communicating because of culture and miscommunication can occur as the result of gaps in concepts between the two cultures (Tudini, 2007). Over the last two decades, globalization has taken a more prominent position on the stage. More and more individuals are able to claim they are multi-linguistic (Clark, Mady, Vanthuyne, 2014).Read MoreWhat Is Social Studies? Essay2908 Words   |  12 Pageseach other and to their world† (Alberta Education, 2005, p.1), which is key in stud ents developing the necessary skills to understand human society. â€Å"Social Studies provides opportunities for students to develop the attitudes, skills and knowledge that will enable them to become engaged, active, informed and responsible citizens† (Alberta Education, 2005, p.1). For the past seven years, I have been a grade three teacher, focusing primarily on the humanities aspect of the curriculum, including SocialRead MoreInstitutional Racism and Its Effects on Latino Students2100 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ Institutional Racism and Its Effects on Latino Students Patricia Mendia Argosy University English 101- Composition Lauren Higgins 07-04-13 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to examine the detrimental effects institutional racism in education has on Latino academic achievement. Consideration is given to the role of educators in perpetuating racist attitudes; the ineffective acculturation measures and the adverse effects resulting from the diminished academic expectationsRead MoreBenefits Of Raising A Bilingual Child2144 Words   |  9 Pagesbrain is functioning in different ways since it has the knowledge of two distinct languages. The child s mind is also flexible and is capable of figuring out which language to use at the appropriate time. In a parent handout found in Parents As Teacher, curriculum used to educate parenting skills explains the information regarding multilingual children and the benefits of it. One example they share is how the child can have better selective attention and inhibitory control during interactions (ParentRead MoreThe Nature of Teaching3498 Words   |  14 Pagesthis†Teaching is somethin g that takes place only when learning does. No matter what the teacher is doing in her classes, if the student are not learning something significant, she is not teaching, when the student fails, the teacher fails more. Quite similar to the two foregoing definitions is one attributed to a writer named Jacetot : To teach is to cause to learn.† according to the conceptualization by ho howee (1970),the teacher is not a dispenser of knowledge nor a person in change of the education thatRead MoreOvercoming Social Exclusion : Stories From High Achieving American Indian Students9581 Words   |  39 Pages Overcoming Social Exclusion: Stories from High-Achieving American Indian Students Eryka Charley Pennsylvania State University Abstract The purpose of this qualitative study is to understand the educational experiences of a group of high-achieving American Indian students. Despite strong community value of the importance of obtaining an education, American Indian students struggle to succeed academically, and have the lowest high school graduation rates in the United States (Brayboy

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Build Organisational Stimulates Creativity -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Build Organisational Stimulates Creativity? Answer: Introduction The change in the needs and the preferences of the consumers has affected the behaviors of the companies. Technological advancements have largely affected the change that is being undertaken by the organizations in order to cope up with the challenges faced. The most important consideration that the organizations undertake is based on the leadership and management of the organizational behaviors, which helps the organizations to plan their progress in the market. The report aims at understanding the organizational structure of organizations that led to the downfall of the market shares resulting to the modifications that are being undertaken by the organizations in order to cope up with the changes. The organizational structure helps in determining the abilities of the organizations in relation to the market availability of the organizations. The improvements in the product and the services that the organizations undertake help in improving the market situation of the organization (Clutterbuck and Hirst 2012). The report enumerates the ways in which the organizational structure and the procedures undertaken by Organizations affect the availability of the products and the services. The main purpose of the report is to enumerate the changes undertaken by the organization in order to cope up with the advancements. The structure of the organization and the procedures that the organization undertakes is an important consideration that justifies the cause of their availability in the market (Galliers and Leidner 2014). Organizational culture that allows continuous improvements The organizational culture helps in identifying the significant changes that must be undertaken. Changes are necessary for the organization to cope up with the requirements of the people. The approaches that are being considered by the organizations are based on the criteria of change that the organization enforces (O'Hair, Friedrich and Dixon 2007). The norms and regulations that are enforced by organizations and the policies that the organizations undertake determines the kind of change. The most important consideration undertaken by the organizations is based on the criteria of making the most of the resources in the market structure. The changes that are being taken by the multinational corporation, IBM, are based on the requirements of the company to improve the market conditions. The engagement of the suppliers and the awareness that the company seeks to create among the stakeholders helped the company in making the changes. The organizations can bring in the change through the formulation of the planning and implementation teams, assigning a business goal depending on the requirement of the progress and the improvements of the activities undertaken by the organization structure (Beyerlein and Harris 2004). Assigning a business goal helps the organization in keeping the employees motivated and thereby undertake integrated functions in order to achieve the goal. The multinational company, IBM, has adhered to the requirements in order to ensure the changes in the organizational structure. The upgrades in the systems and the security have helped in undertaking steps for bringing in improvements in the functions of the organization. On the other hand, Ford motors could not sufficiently change the organizational structure based on the requirements of the consumers. This resulted to a loss of the market and a declining economy of the company. The basic consideration undertaken by the company is based on the culture of the organization and the changes that are required to be brought to the systems to cope up with the changes. Approaches to accept the change In order to accept the change the organization undertakes the certain approaches. The approaches help the organization in justifying the change that is being undertaken by the organization. According to Kotter and Schlesinger, the approaches undertaken by the organization relating to the change can be divided in the six basic forms. They are being enumerated in this section of the analysis (Kotter 2012). The approaches are being discussed in this section of the analysis. Education and communication Communication is the basis of the improvement that will be facilitating organizations to undertake important decisions of the change. A dynamic communication helps in integrating the internal and the external departments and that will be helping organizations in bringing about the change (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). The message of change can be circulated in a free manner with the usage of proper communication strategies. On the other hand, the education helps in making use of the resources in the perfect manner. It will enable the company to hire skilled work force, which is an important factor for the progress of their business. Participation and involvement The active participation of the employees and the stakeholders is an important consideration undertaken by the company in order to implement the change. It is on the efforts of the stakeholders that Organizations functions (Kotter 2012). According to the CEO of Nokia, the employees are the major helping hand for their progress (Damanpour and Aravind 2012). Therefore, the participation of the employees helps an organization in bringing about the change. Facilitation and support The facilities and support that is being planned by organizations will be helping the organization to facilitate their position in the market and improve their market situation. It helps in bringing about the probable change in the structure (Kotter 2012). The facilitation implemented by the organizations will help in supporting the change that is being undertaken by then organizations. Negotiation and agreement The negotiation and agreement is the stage where the organization faces the change and argues on the requirements of the change to be implemented. The situation of the organization in the market mostly influences this approach of the organization. It helps the organization in understanding the needs of the organization to fulfill the requirements. Manipulation and co-option Manipulation of the strategies helps the organization in bringing about the change in the systems. The change that is required to be brought in the system is based on the requirements of the organization (Kotter 2012). Manipulation of the changes helps in bringing in the improvements in the models of the organization. Explicit and implicit coercion The explicit and the implicit coercion are based on the leadership styles of the managers where the managers can force the change upon the employees. It might result to a lower retention rate of the employees (Damanpour and Aravind 2012). On the other hand, the effective management of the organization can convince the people working under the organization to accept the change. Continuous quality improvement The continuous quality management is based on the facts that organizations aim at delivering the quality products and services. The quality of the product ensures the client retention rate for the organization. Quality improvement can be undertaken by the organization through the continuous monitoring over the functions and the systems undertaken by the organization. The important consideration undertaken by the organization is based on the requirements of the clients and the expectations of the stakeholders. In order to hold on to the market, the company must undertake serious strategies in order to monitor over the services and the products manufactured. The organizations must make it a point to consider the customer satisfaction through the products and the services developed by them (Ahuja, Soda and Zaheer 2012). The main aim of the organizations must be customer oriented in order to fulfill the demands of the clients. On the other hand, empowering the employees and motivating them in order to perform their job role in the best possible way is the important consideration that the company in order to progress. The communication channels chosen by the company also determines the changes undertaken by the organization. It helps in determining the efficiency of the organization in performing the actions. The company also requires monitoring over the statistical units in order to determine the financial perspectives involved in the change. Every change that is being undertaken by the companies cost something out of the organization. The change helps in making the considerable improvements based on the requirements of the organization. The market conditions of the companies help in determining the change that is being undertaken. Impacts of leadership style and management on improvement processes Management styles Implementation Impact Autocratic The decisions of the organization are undertaken by the individual not considering the decisions of the group members Discontent and malfunctioning of the workforce Democratic It undertakes steps in order to encourage the participation of the employees while taking a decision It helps in encouraging the employees and undertake the smooth functioning of the organization Strategic It helps in influencing others to take decisions based on the long term objectives of the organization It helps n the strategic planning and the decision taking of the firms The changes that are being planned by organizations are based on the leadership style that the organization undertakes. The leadership style of the organization and the management largely affects the change. It helps in the formation of the strategies and the implementation of the strategies. The autocratic leadership helps in making the right decision for the organization (Alvesson 2012). The autocratic management helps in determining the most important concern of the organizations based on the requirements of the change. The decisions that are being formulated by the organizations in order to adhere to the change are based on the criteria of the requirements of the people. The leadership styles greatly affect the stakeholders of the organization and the employees at large. The liberalistic style of leadership helps the employees in taking up the change by convincing them of the requirements of the change. On the other hand, the bureaucratic leader forces the change on the systems o f the organization and the employees. It might cause a break down in the morals of the employees and thereby the change might not be undertaken successfully. Importance of continuous improvement The continuous improvements undertaken by organizations are based on the criteria of the change that is being undertaken by the organization. In order to undertake the improvements in the market, the company must undertake the changes to cope up with the requirements of the consumers. It helps the organization in meeting the expectations of the consumers at large. The rise of information technology has affected the growth of multinationals largely (Camisn and Villar-Lpez 2014). Organizations must make use of the information technology in order to keep the target consumers aware of the situation of the company in the global markets and also about their technological advancements. Therefore, the organization is required to modify their systems in order to cope up with the changes in the environment adhering to the requirements of the clients. It helps them in enhancing the availability of the brand in the market. Opportunities for improvement The organizations are required to undertake the changes in order to cope up with the requirements of the consumers. The growing needs of the consumers are based on the technological advancements made by the era. In order to cope up with the changes of the era, the multinational companies are required to undertake certain changes. The changes help the organizations in keeping up to the market considerations and thereby make progress in the respective fields. PESTLE analysis is being initiated by Nokia in order to gain the insights about the technological environment to be faced. The analysis of the technological environment with the help of the PESTLE analysis shows that, technology in the electronic gadgets markets is rapidly changing and evolving. Thus, it is important for Nokia to effectively determine the need and requirement of the customers and in accordance to that offer newer technologies in the market. The sources that helps the organization in determining the change that is required to be undertaken by the organization is based on the market research. The market research of the organization helps the organization in bringing in innovations in the products therefore helps in bringing in improvements in the systems. On the other hand, the proper understanding of the requirements of the clients is facilitated through a thorough study of the buying habits of the customers. It is facilitated by the implementation of the Customer support systems of the organization. The systems help the organization in understanding the changing trends of the world and the change in the requirements of the people Improvements that are being undertaken by the companies The improvements that are undertaken by the companies are based on the amount of requirements of the clients and the environment. The change helps the company in making the considerable improvements in the structure and the functions of the organizations, which enables them to sustain their brands in the market. Most of the changes undertaken by the companies are based on the competitiveness of the market and therefore the companies examine their communication abilities and the redesign their organizational structure in order to take the correct decisions. Certain companies like the Mc Donalds have undergone massive change in the years in order to cope up with the requirements of the consumers (Cummings. and Worley 2014). The changes in the food that the company prepared was based on the health concerns of the people affording the food. The considerable changes that the company took clearly portray their concern relating to sustaining their brand in the market. in order to cope up wi th the market competition,. The concerned company for this report, Nokia has opportunities to bring about the change in the systems in order to cope up with the advancements of the technology of the era. The most important consideration undertaken by the company based on the market situation faced by the company is to consider a change in the structure of the company (Burke 2017). It will be helping the organization in bringing in improvements in the structure of the organization. The opportunities for improvement of the Nokia Corporation are based on the relation it holds with the stakeholders. The stakeholders form the integral part of the progress that a company makes. Therefore, it is necessary for every company to maintain a healthy relation with the stakeholders. The concerned company must enumerate new strategies of communicating with the stakeholders in order to keep them involved and thereby make a progression (Argote 2012). On the other hand, the company has an opportunity of improving the information system of the organism in order to improve in the present day market. it is based on the requirements of the customers that the company enumerates and incorporates the change. The other opportunities for the change include the consideration of the technological aspects by the company rather than focusing o the hardware of the products that are manufactured. The importance of meeting the requirements of the consumers must be considered by the organizatio n in order to bring about the significant change in the organizational structure. It helps in determining the market situation of the company (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). Therefore, the concerned company must undertake steps in order to meet the requirements of the people opting for their product or services depending on the trend. The company must also make use of the innovations in order to sustain the market for their line of products. The company has undergone the changes where the consumer queries were answered in the marketing campaign. The company therefore made an attempt to relay the information of the proceedings of the company to their stakeholders to make them aware of the situation. On the other hand, Apple redesigned the products manufactured by the company in order to hold on to the market of the organization. it helped them in retaining the brand name of the organization and thereby helped the company in retaining the loyalty. Apple began restructuring its product line based on the quality of the products manufactured by the organization which helped them to improve their market share (Rummler and Brache 2012). The transformational change undertaken by Apple helped the company in retaining the market of the organization. Likewise, Nokia is trying to evolve new technologies in the era of technological advancements in order to ensure that their market availability remains undisturbed. Simultaneously, the company is focusing on improving the communication systems, which helps the company in transmitting the information to the people and the stakeholders thereby creating awareness among the people (Goetsch and Davis 2014). Every product faces a life cycle in which the product is first introduced to the market and then craved for and afterwards with the decline in the marginal utility of the product it ends up. In order to sustain the product in the market, the company must bring in innovations in the product. it helps the company in gaining a competitive advantage in the market. The concerned company can update the existing range of phones to the current technology that is the trend, or might simply introduce a new product in the market packed up with the tech. The change in the organizational systems can helps in bringing simultaneous improvements to the company in order to sustain the market of the company (Kaufer and Carley 2012). The most important consideration undertaken by the company based on the requirements of change is improving the communication systems of the company. It enables the company to transmit information externally and internally which helps in bringing in the changes effectively . Big data and its impact on the strategic management Big Data helps in calculating the data at macro levels of management. it helps in assessing the credentials of the given organization relating to the change that is being planned by the companies. It helps in determining the hidden patterns of the organizations and modify them in order to bring about the change in the organizational culture. The most important concern of the companies are based on the requirements of the consumers on whose demand the company runs (Kerzner 2013). Adhering to the requirements of the client helps the organization in making the considerable changes in the organization for its gradual improvement. The undertaking of the market analysis is also included in the Big Data in order to understand and correlate the market situation of the company. The Big Data analysis helps in understanding the correlation between the changes that are being required by the organization structure. In order to adhere to the changes, the analysis helps in determining the market demand and trends that are affecting the market of the organizations. The analysis helps in undertaking the effective management of the organizations as it determines the changes that the organization must undertake in order to sustain in the market and imp[rove simultaneously (Pettigrew 2014). On the other hand, Big Data requires information based on which the analysis of the functioning is made. The wrong interpretation of the information and the other vulnerable aspects might affect the evaluation of the systems. The proper management of the organization is based on the resourcefulness of the organization and the information that is gathered. The management of the organizations is based on the decisions taken by the organization. The analysis helps in taking the correct decisions analyzing every aspects of the change that the organization is required to undertake. Therefore, Big Data helps in managing the organizations through the understanding of the trends and the requirements of the consumers, which is an important concern for the companies striving to improve market conditions Weaknesses One of the key weaknesses being faced by Nokia is the diverse requirement of analytic tools required for the analysis of big data. This caused in the trailing of Nokia in the competitors behind the major players in the market. This is one of the key weaknesses identified due to the reason that, the less effective will be analysis of the big data, the less effective will be the determination of the market requirements. Moreover, in the case of Nokia, their operations were situated in different locations around the world. However, on the other hand, big data caused trend that may not get matched with the trend in different regions. Thus, it is one of the weaknesses for them due to the reason that, the accurate determination of the market trend cannot be made. Areas of improvement in the organization The concerned company for this report has various areas of improvement in order to improve the market shares and the sales of the products manufactured by the organization. the changes that the organization, Nokia, must undertake in order to improve is being enumerated in this section of the analysis. Changes in the communication channels Undertaking proper communication strategies and channels will be helping Nokia in facilitating the integration between the internal and the external departments of the organization (McKenzie and Van Winkelen 2004). On the other hand, proper communication also helps in maintaining the relationship with the stakeholders of the company. proper channels of communication helps in improving the organizational structure and maintain the stability of the actions and the decisions taken by the organization. The more effective communication process between the internal stakeholders will help in effective determination of the issues of them. Thus, Nokia will have advantage of having no issues related to the employees. This is due to the reason that, with the help of the effective business communication, the issues of the employees can get mitigated by the upper level management. Changes in the technology The change in the technology is an important step that must be taken by Nokia in order to keep up with the advancements of the era (Garca-Morales, Jimnez-Barrionuevo and Gutirrez-Gutirrez 2012). It also helps in maintaining the client retention and loyalty, which is an important aspect in order to determine the market situation of the organization. Maintaining sound relation with the stakeholders Stakeholders are the silent benefactors of the company. They contribute their resources for the betterment of the organization. Therefore, maintaining a sound relation with the stakeholders helps in determining the improvements planned by the organization (Martins and Terblanche 2003). Proper communication strategies must be undertaken by the organizations in order to transmit valuable information of the proceedings of the company to these silent benefactors. Customers are one of the key and main stakeholders for Nokia. This is due to the fact that, effective identification of the requirement of the customers will help Nokia to offer the products accordingly and meet the market trend and requirement. Thus, initiation of the effective relationship management will help in effective determination of their needs and requirement. Employee empowerment Employees help in improving the situation of the company through their acceptance of the change undertaken by the company and proving their loyalty towards the company through their hard labor. Therefore, the company must take steps in order to keep their employees motivated. Through several grants and incentive policies Nokia is looking forward to retain the employees and empower them to enhance the efficiency of their functions (Ashkenas et al. 2015). Monitoring over the products and the services Monitoring over the products and the services prepared by the organization is an important steps in order to determine the quality of the products and the services developed by the organization. Quality checks can be useful in order to ensure the improvements planned by the organization in the market. Nokia is having effective and proper customer and employee feedback mechanism. With the help of these mechanisms, they gather the feedback from the employees regarding emergence of any issues in the production process. On the other hand, gathering the feedback from the customers helps them to gauge the quality of their products in the real world situation. However, it is recommended to Nokia that they should improve this process due to the reason that the real world situation varies in different places around the world and thus, determining feedback from certain bunch of customers will not help them to gauge the feedback of all the customers around the world. Potential benefits of the changes that are being undertaken. The potential; benefits from the changes that are being undertaken by the organization is being enumerated in this section of the report: Understanding the needs of the consumers The preferences of the consumers help in determining the market of the products. Therefore, understanding the needs and developing the products accordingly helps the organization in keeping up to the requirements and thereby retain the market. proper communication and the availability of the resources helps Nokia in undertaking the change. Proper management of the costs of productivity Costs of productivity are based on the factors and the actions undertaken by the organization. they are the costs that the organization incurs while implementing the change. Management of the costs will be helping the organization to make significant improvements in the market situations. Making technological advancements Nokia was once a company, which made considerable technological advancements, but in the later years the company failed to adopt the changed advancements. It resulted to the fall of their market shares (Bock et al. 2012). Therefore, the company is finding it hard to hold on to the market. The improvements in the technology will help the company in making a comeback to the market with all the modifications required by the target range of consumers. It will also help the company in retaining the competitive advantage in the market. The handout that is being planned by Nokia, keeping in mind the changes that are required to be undertaken, is an important step. The organization produces the handout for a meeting that is aimed at discussing the changes that the organization needs to undertake. This section of the report enumerates the handout to be discussed in the meeting that is being undertaken by the organization. The technological advancements that must be undertaken by the organization in order to cope up with the change in the demand and preference patterns. The companys focus on improving the software rather than the hardware of the products that are being manufactured. Bringing about changes in the management systems in order to improve the stakeholder relationships Enhancing the communication systems in order to make improvements in the structure Organizational structures must be enhanced in order to undertake the proper processes undertaken by the organization Plans for improvements of the organization PRINCE 2 analysis Changes that are required to be taken Systems Implementation Plan The technological changes Eradicating communicational barriers Effective management of the human resource Changing the technology based on the requirements Improving the communication systems through usage of social media Policies to encourage the human resource and keep the work force motivated Quality Improving the quality of the products and the after sale services Monitoring over the products and services that are being manufactured in order to ensure the quality Organization Structural changes referring to the improvements in the communication Improvements in the communicational channels in order to keep the stakeholders aware of the processes undertaken by the organization Business case The business case is based on the requirements of the people and thereby the peoples way of undertaking the change based on the market considerations. In order to adhere to the changes that are being desired by the consumers, the company plans the change in their organizational structure. Progress The progress of the organization based on the changes hat are required to be taken Undertaking a situation analysis of the organization in order to understand the progress of the organization. Change The changes are based on the change in the requirements of the consumers Undertaking analysis in order to understand the consumer behavior and determine the preferences Risks The effectiveness of the change that is being undertaken by the organization The change in the output and design might affect the availability. Proper assumptions Relating to the design of the commodities that are being preferred by the consumers Extension activities The extension activities undertaken by the organization is based on the requirements of the organization to excel in the market. The extension helps in determining the factors that are being involved in the processes for development of the organization. The organization must take steps in order to ensure the smooth functioning of the human resource through grants and incentives. It helps in keeping the work force motivated and focused on the work. The other concerns of the company are based on the concerns of the company to undertake effective exports services. The most important concern of the organization is based on the after sale services that the organization aims at rendering to the consumers. The improvements in the services help the organization in retaining the consumers of the organization and thereby enhance the brand loyalty. References Ahuja, G., Soda, G. and Zaheer, A., 2012. The genesis and dynamics of organizational networks.Organization science,23(2), pp.434-448. Alvesson, M. and Sveningsson, S., 2015.Changing organizational culture: Cultural change work in progress. Routledge. Alvesson, M., 2012.Understanding organizational culture. Sage. Argote, L., 2012.Organizational learning: Creating, retaining and transferring knowledge. Springer Science Business Media. Ashkenas, R., Ulrich, D., Jick, T. and Kerr, S., 2015.The boundaryless organization: Breaking the chains of organizational structure. John Wiley Sons. Beyerlein, M.M. and Harris, C.L., 2004.Guiding the journey to collaborative work systems: A strategic design workbook. Pfeiffer. Bock, A.J., Opsahl, T., George, G. and Gann, D.M., 2012. The effects of culture and structure on strategic flexibility during business model innovation.Journal of Management Studies,49(2), pp.279-305. Burke, W.W., 2017.Organization change: Theory and practice. Sage Publications. Camisn, C. and Villar-Lpez, A., 2014. Organizational innovation as an enabler of technological innovation capabilities and firm performance.Journal of business research,67(1), pp.2891-2902. Clutterbuck, D. and Hirst, S., 2012.Talking business: Making communication work. Routledge. Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G., 2014.Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Damanpour, F. and Aravind, D., 2012. Managerial innovation: Conceptions, processes, and antecedents.Management and Organization Review,8(2), pp.423-454. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E. eds., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Garca-Morales, V.J., Jimnez-Barrionuevo, M.M. and Gutirrez-Gutirrez, L., 2012. Transformational leadership influence on organizational performance through organizational learning and innovation.Journal of business research,65(7), pp.1040-1050. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Kaufer, D.S. and Carley, K.M., 2012.Communication at a distance: The influence of print on sociocultural organization and change. Routledge. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Kotter, J., 2012. How the most innovative companies capitalize on today's rapid-fire strategic challenges-and still make their numbers.Harvard business review,90(11), pp.43-58. Martins, E.C. and Terblanche, F., 2003. Building organisational culture that stimulates creativity and innovation.European journal of innovation management,6(1), pp.64-74. McKenzie, J. and Van Winkelen, C., 2004.Understanding the knowledgeable organization: nurturing knowledge competence. Cengage Learning EMEA. O'Hair, D., Friedrich, G.W. and Dixon, L.D., 2007.Strategic communication in business and the professions. Allyn Bacon. Pettigrew, A.M., 2014.The politics of organizational decision-making. Routledge. Rummler, G.A. and Brache, A.P., 2012.Improving performance: How to manage the white space on the organization chart. John Wiley Sons.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Pompeii is famous as a Roman town yet it owes much to the influence of other civilisations Essay Example

Pompeii is famous as a Roman town yet it owes much to the influence of other civilisations Paper The fame and prosperity of Pompeii may be largely credited to the influence which the Romans had over it, by first making it an ally of theirs in 290BC and then a colony of their empire in 90BC. However, before the Romans had arrived in Pompeii it had been occupied by several other inhabitants, namely the Oscans, Greeks, Etruscans and the Samnites. By analysing what each of these civilisations contributed to the development of the city in comparison to Rome itself, I will be able to determine whether this is a fair assessment of Pompeii’s development. The Oscans were the first people to inhabit Pompeii, but the people themselves we know very little about. They created the first town between 800 and 750BC in regions VII and VIII; this was going to be the basis for all the other inhabitants to come. The site was chosen for settlement as it was in a good defensive position, due to being situated on a mountainside; the River Sarno allowed large ships to sail up it making it easy to trade as well as benefiting agriculturalists as the river was also used to water the fields and drain them. The Oscans made a wise decision choosing Pompeii as a place for settlement as it had many advantages but where there is prey, there are predators! The next residents of Pompeii were the Greeks, but the Oscans did leave some things behind, such as their language which continued to be used right up until 80BC, a name for the city, which never changed and the basic town. The Oscans definitely helped in the development of Pompeii and the Romans do owe much to their influence, as without them the town may have ceased to exist. We will write a custom essay sample on Pompeii is famous as a Roman town yet it owes much to the influence of other civilisations specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pompeii is famous as a Roman town yet it owes much to the influence of other civilisations specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pompeii is famous as a Roman town yet it owes much to the influence of other civilisations specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Greeks were the first to capture Pompeii and decided to keep the original name; this indicated that already Pompeii was a large, established and a well-know town. Many people would say that the Greeks had the largest influence over Pompeii as a city because they left many wonderful buildings and enlarged the town quite substantially. The Greeks took great advantage of the wealthy land by using the harbour as a base for trade and building a Doric temple for Apollo. Greek influence and colonisation spread right over to Southern Italy and Sicily. But the Greeks did not have it easy. Soon the Etruscans, from the North of Rome, became jealous of their success in Campania and occupied the town during 524 and 424BC, but left no trace of any major building works. To end this intervention in 474BC there was a Greek naval victory that won them back Pompeii for another 50 years. However the Etruscans caused Pompeii a lot of damage, leaving the Greeks with restoration work to do. The Greeks rebuilt temples; fortified the town, in case of another attack; and expanded the town. The Greeks were also to thank for the famous town planner Hippodamus of Miletus who designed the layout for the rest of Pompeii, making it a regular geometric grid. But towards the end of the 5th century BC the Osco-Greek town was invaded and conquered by a stronger race of people, the Samnites. The Greeks left Pompeii with a much larger and more cultured town for the Samnites to take over. The Samnites were mountain dwellers from the Apennines (also known as the spine of Italy), they later became better known as the Campanis. The only major change the Samnites made to the already well-developed town was the replacement of the walls with stronger fortification. In addition they expanded the town and built blocks of houses. The Samnite control did not last long; however, as a result of the Samnite Wars (343-290VC, between Roman and the Samnites) the Roman themselves came to Campania. The Samnites did not leave much behind that helped with the development of Pompeii, so not much is owed to the Samnites when it comes to its influence on the town. The Romans captured Pompeii during the second Samnite War in the 4th century BC. After a failed attempt to gain control of Pompeii in 310BBC, when the Pompeians drove the Romans away, they eventually took over twenty years later when Pompeii’s people gave in. Later between 260-146BC the Punic Wars took place between Carthage and Rome, unlike the other Campanian towns, Pompeii stayed loyal to Rome as its leader. In 146BC Rome won and destroyed Carthage, these wars led to Pompeii expanding in an eastern direction. However in the following period, the need for housing reduced in Pompeii; this was because of the newly built city. Nuceria, built to the south east of Pompeii, consequently, all new housing was reduced to rubble and turned over for agricultural use. But Pompeii, as an ally of Rome, experienced one of the most flourishing periods of history in the last decades of the 2nd century BC. This was because trade was growing, particularly in the east due to Rome’s new allies, and the ruling class of Pompeii ( already benefiting from the vast agricultural estates) continued to get richer from the increase in trading. Nearing the end of the 2nd century a large renovation programme was undertaken in Pompeii, many more luxurious buildings were built. The renovation programme saw the constructions of two forums, the Temple of Jupiter, macellum, basillica, an open air theatre and a large portico connected to a smaller theatre. Pompeii was really raking in the benefits of being an ally of Rome. Although Pompeii was an ally of Rome, during the Punic Wars relations weren’t always friendly. In March 90BC Pompeii joined the rebels in a civil war to try and gain Roman citizenship, but they failed as Rome gradually gained the upper hand by having the best generals. Shortly after Herculaneum, a near by town in Campania, sufferend the same fate. After this rebellion, Pompeii lost many of its rights, such as self-government, also a Roman general forced a military colony on the Pompeians called the Cornelia Veneria Colony. The colonies were used to stamp out trouble and spread Roman influence. However there were benefits to having a Romanised Pompeii as it was mostly the wealthy Roman men with business experience who had settled in Pompeii, so they begun to take on the running of the town. As changes in Rome took place, the same happened to Pompeii, 27BC saw the rise of Emperor Augustus who was in power for around forty years. To make his mark on society a new building programme was enthralled in which a temple dedicated to Fortuna Augusta and an aqueduct was built. Pompeii owed a lot to the Romans as they developed the town an immense amount as well as expanding it. Not all is owed to the influence of other civilisations; the Romans did play a large part. I think Pompeii was perceived as a Roman town because it was publicised as a Roman town especially during its five years of trading. This may account for this prejudice of viewing Pompeii like this and proves that Pompeii owes much to other civilisations and not just Rome. Another reason may be that most of the Pompeii remains were actually Roman so this may have given the impression of Pompeii as a Roman-dominant town but it really was multicultural. Overall, I think Pompeii positively owes much to other civilisations even though the Romans overshadowed the developments of other civilisations due to their power and knowledge of utilising the town. Therefore, to say that Pompeii owes a lot to the influence of other civilisations is a very fair assessment, as although the town may be known as Roman, without the Oscans it may cease to exist and without the Greeks the town may not have become as cultured. I do not believe there is a particular civilisation that is owed the most because they all gave something towards the making of Pompeii.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Research Papers

Research Papers How to write a research paper? Research papers that are usually assigned to students in schools and colleges may include observing events, making interviews, performing laboratory experiments, or systematically reading the ideas of thinkers and researchers in the field of research and then presenting the results of their work so that others can share and evaluate their ideas. Research papers can be assigned by professor or be student’s own desire. The results can appear in the form of the paper or report designed for the class, or in the form of article for public use and evaluation. Research papers are also made as the part of business presentations or term papers for the social science disciplines. In this case they are either to introduce the main topic or to support/disprove it. Research paper writing is more than just gathering information; it requires the student to exercise critical thinking skills of choosing the topic, focusing on a proper thesis, thoroughly investigating the subject, analyzing val id information, and reporting the results so that legitimate statements can be made about some aspect of reality. Students will need to evaluate a lot of sources while writing their research papers. There are two types of sources – primary and secondary. Primary sources are firs-hand reports or other original materials such as autobiographies, first records in media, surveys, films, music, etc. Secondary sources are second-hand information, reports, reviews, essays, articles that interpret the work of others or words of others on the researched subject. In order to write a successful research paper writer should choose a good mixture of primary and secondary sources in the paper. Research paper writing needs good paraphrasing and referencing skills in order to avoid any plagiarism in the academic paper. It is hard not to use someone’s ideas while accomplishing research paper; students need to be smart enough to employ this ideas to the central idea and still not plagiarize. It is very important to give properly arranged credit to the writer of the original work. Plagiarism is untruthful and brings bad consequence and penalties for students. In order to avoid plagiarism students should document their sources whenever they use direct quotations, copy any types of diagrams and charts, construct a table from data made available by others, summarize or paraphrase some part in your own words, present specific examples taken from specific sources. Sources are documented in accordance with specific citation styles such as MLA (Modern Language Association), APA (American Psychology Association), ACS (American Chemical Society), CBE (Council of Biology Editors), Turabian, and CSM (Chicago Manual of Style) that are relevant to specific discipline types. Depending on whether your assignment involves explaining the research or arguing specific viewpoint, the research type will be divided into two categories: Analytical research papers – this type of research papers require the student to become an expert in the area under discussion, to learn all necessary aspects and to use only useful information that closely related to the researched question in order to explain it to readers. Argumentative research papers – this type of research papers require the writer to advocate his/her point of view about the issue. Students are required to take specific position, express their opinion and argument way they are right and the opposition is not. They should also persuade the reader that their attitude is right. Ordering custom research paper from CustomWritings.com will guarantee the professionally written research on any topic and field with properly referenced sources. Our custom research paper writing department is highly specialized in conducting different types of researches and writing non-plagiarized and high-quality custom papers such as essays, term papers, reports, reviews or speeches that will help you in passing your class and receiving excellent grades. We provide our clients with exceptional custom research paper service that performs on the top to meet your expectations and put in writing our originality and experience for your benefit.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Free Essays on Flood Myths

Sumerian In the eleventh tablet of the Semitic Babylonian epic of Gilagamesh is a flood story that is the source for the Noah story. The Gods resolved to cleanse the earth of an overpopulated humanity, but Utnapishtim was warned by the God Ea in a dream. He and some craftsmen built a huge (seven decks encompassing one acre in area) ark. Utnapishtim then loaded it with his family, the craftsmen, and "the seed of all living creatures." The waters rose up, and a storm continued for six days and six nights. The Gods repented and wept upon seeing the global destruction of living beings and stilled the flood on the seventh day. The waters covered everything but the top of the mountain Nisur, where the boat landed. A dove was loosed, but it returned, having found no place to rest. A swallow was sent, but it too returned. Seven days later, after having loosed a raven that did not return to the ark, the people began to emerge. Utnapishtim made a sacrifice to the Gods. He and his wife were given immort ality and lived at the end of the earth. Babylonian Three times (every 1200 years), the Gods became distressed by the disturbance from human overpopulation. The Gods dealt with the problem first by plague, then by famine. Both times, the God Enki advised humans to bribe the God causing the problem. The third time, Enlil advised the Gods to destroy all humans with a flood, but Enki had Atrahasis build an ark and so escape. Also on the boat were cattle, wild animals and birds, and the family of Atrahasis. After seeing the suffering caused by the flood, the Gods regretted their action, and Enki established barren women and stillbirth to avoid the problem in the future.... Free Essays on Flood Myths Free Essays on Flood Myths Sumerian In the eleventh tablet of the Semitic Babylonian epic of Gilagamesh is a flood story that is the source for the Noah story. The Gods resolved to cleanse the earth of an overpopulated humanity, but Utnapishtim was warned by the God Ea in a dream. He and some craftsmen built a huge (seven decks encompassing one acre in area) ark. Utnapishtim then loaded it with his family, the craftsmen, and "the seed of all living creatures." The waters rose up, and a storm continued for six days and six nights. The Gods repented and wept upon seeing the global destruction of living beings and stilled the flood on the seventh day. The waters covered everything but the top of the mountain Nisur, where the boat landed. A dove was loosed, but it returned, having found no place to rest. A swallow was sent, but it too returned. Seven days later, after having loosed a raven that did not return to the ark, the people began to emerge. Utnapishtim made a sacrifice to the Gods. He and his wife were given immort ality and lived at the end of the earth. Babylonian Three times (every 1200 years), the Gods became distressed by the disturbance from human overpopulation. The Gods dealt with the problem first by plague, then by famine. Both times, the God Enki advised humans to bribe the God causing the problem. The third time, Enlil advised the Gods to destroy all humans with a flood, but Enki had Atrahasis build an ark and so escape. Also on the boat were cattle, wild animals and birds, and the family of Atrahasis. After seeing the suffering caused by the flood, the Gods regretted their action, and Enki established barren women and stillbirth to avoid the problem in the future....

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Gilgamesh Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Gilgamesh - Essay Example â€Å"The mind’s sensitivity to the meaning of life is impaired by fixed notions or perspectives on what it means to be human. There is an infinite continuity of meaning that can be comprehended only by seeing again, for ourselves. We read stories – and reading is a kind of re-telling – not to learn what is known but to know what cannot be known, for it is ongoing and we are in the middle of it† (Brown, 1996). In other words, by learning about the experiences of others, we are able to determine how to behave in order to achieve similar or different results. These stories can thus act as either example or warning, or sometimes both. The epic story of Gilgamesh is a good example of this type of literature. Gilgamesh provides both warning and example as he epitomizes the ideals of his society yet has not achieved enlightenment until after he undergoes a transformation of the spirit. At the beginning of the story, Gilgamesh is introduced as the strongest and best of all God-kings who ever lived. As a being two-thirds God and only one-third human, he has everything desirable in a being – looks, wealth, great deeds, strength and courage. He seems to have every right to be proud and he behaves accordingly. However, the things that prove his greatness, his wonderful temples and other works, are accomplished as a result of his cruelty to the people of his domain, forcing them to continue working on his building projects instead of building up their own comforts or helping others. He even goes so far as to rape women regardless of age, marital affiliation, social class or presence of others: â€Å"Gilgamesh does not leave a girl to her mother / The daughter of the warrior, the bride of the young man† (Tablet 1). After hearing a number of complaints, the goddess Aruru creates Gilgameshes opposite in the form of Enkidu. Where Gilgamesh is civilized, Enkidu is wild; where Gilgamesh is cruel and selfish, Enkidu is caring and giving. Although the two of

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The Development of the Entire Individual and the Establishment of Essay

The Development of the Entire Individual and the Establishment of Children - Essay Example Child soldiers often experience and are exposed to unthinkable brutality. Publicised experiences of children in war involve witnessing, or even, participating in brutal killings, maiming, and torturing; being coerced to take part in sexual acts; being severely mutilated or beaten; having to raid and raze down houses; and losing loved ones (Honwana, 2011). The personal experiences of child soldiers are determined by the nature of their participation in armed conflict. Most children are coerced to become soldiers, whilst others join with different objectives. For instance, child soldiers from Sierra Leone have admitted that they enjoy the stimulation of combat and experiencing the unique camaraderie and unity that emerge within the group. Others, who had even become leaders at a very young age, admitted that they get pleasure from leading, using skills in war, and being admired and revered by their comrades (Honwana, 2011). In Sierra Leone, countless youngsters sought membership in RUF because it offered education, instruction, and guidance that the government had failed to provide (Wessells, 2006). Current studies show that the roles of child soldiers differ in relation to circumstances and gender. In Sierra Leone, girls are usually recruited or forced to become the sex slaves of rebel forces. Failure or refusal to satisfy the needs for sex can result in inhumane punishment, and, at times, death. But in certain instances, some women have been given leadership positions (Gates & Reich, 2010).

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Leadership Skills Ingredient in Decision-Making Essay Example for Free

Leadership Skills Ingredient in Decision-Making Essay In correlation to the given test as an ethical decision maker, my scores revealed that I am not a judgmental person. I do not usually give judgments neither decide which is wrong or right. Therefore, I cannot easily offend other’s personal beliefs and principles. I also believe that moral right must be respected often. It should be protected. I basically make decisions that conform to unified standards of the majority so that I cannot humiliate them. I also believe that the human spirit can only flower in an atmosphere of freedom. Where people can freely express and decide for their own. However, I have difficulties in handling justice. Sometimes I have inequalities in dealing with other people. I easily make good deals with people close to my heart. Thus, it reflects my biases. The Individual Ethics Profile (IEP) revealed specific traits about oneself. I was able to discover my positive attributes like giving importance with other people’s moral rights. That quality is very essential in making ethical decisions in the future. From that, I can base some of my decisions which conform to the principles of proper conduct as established by the society. Since every decision can affect our future, I can also rely from that result some of my weaknesses particularly in the concept of justice. I must be in balance and minimize unhealthy biases with the people surround me. I can also find ways to strengthen and enrich them. Learning more of ourselves can be every beneficial so we can choose good decisions and productively utilize the freedom to decide in the real world. It can also be a source of improvement by comparing my first result to the second one as I take the same questions again. It can also serve as a guide to me in becoming a better leader and decision maker.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Good vs. Evil Essay -- essays research papers

Good vs. Evil So often we see a battle of good vs. evil in movies, books, society, and in this case, an epic poem. This motif is used so often because it pertains to so many facets of authentic life. The epic poem Beowulf is an example of this because the hero of the story has an ongoing conflict with the evil villain, Grendel. The same motif is true in the discussion of Christianity versus Non-Christianity. Good and Evil can be talked about in different ways, but here you will see the Good in Beowulf, then in Christianity and the Evil in Grendel along with Non-Christianity. Beowulf reveals numerous qualities that prove he is a great leader and warrior. Courage, religion, and strength just break the ice. He proves to be courageous when he says, â€Å"That I alone and with the help of my men may purge all evil from this hall.† Throughout the story, Beowulf has the courage to never back down from a confrontation and is willing to fight till the death. Beowulf shows that he is religious when â€Å"they gave thanks to God for their easy crossing.† This is talking about when the Geats make their journey safely from home to the Danish shore. Every time Beowulf is victorious in battle he gives thanks to God and says that he knows his fate is in God’s hands. Beowulf is also strong. Strength allows him to show society that they can be strong. He shows strength as a leader but he also shows this as a warrior when he used his strength to kill Grendel and his mother. Beowulf shows integrit...

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

A Portrait of a Child as a Language User Essay

‘A simple definition’ of language ‘might be that it is â€Å"a system of symbols and rules that enable us to communicate† and that ‘words, either written or spoken are symbols’ and ‘rules specify how words are ordered to form sentences’ (Harley, 2008, pg. 5). However this can be debated and as a result ‘many linguists think that providing a formal definition of language is a waste of time’ (Harley, 2008, pg5). ‘There is no human society that does not have a fully developed language; being human and being a language user go hand in hand’ I have chosen Bella, aged 6 to be my focus child. She is articulate, cheerful and a friendly. She is inquisitive and has a dynamic view on life. She listens well in class and understands what she has to do, and can work both independently and in a group. She enjoys and excels in her artwork. Socially she is very comfortable around peers, adults and communicates to either with respect and consideration. She is able to express her feelings easily. She comes from an English speaking background with no discernible accent or dialect. I am interested in her reading skill set- the strategies she uses to sound a word and her interpretation or ‘ideational function’ of the text. She enjoys the visual stimulus of the illustrations. She reads her school reading tree books with her mom daily and enjoys looking through the books at school. Literacy is very important part in Bella’s school where ‘good teachers give pupils many opportunities to do independent, silent reading in a school which is richly stocked with books and where teachers and children discuss their books they have read’ (Collins & Safford, 2008, pg. 17). If I use the bottom up approach to reading, she does ‘use phonics to the exclusion of all other cues in reading’ (cited by Atkinson, 2013, pg. 8). Because she tends to sound out each grapheme- using synthetic phonics, before blending a word, unless it is a very simple three letter word she recognizes- she sometimes loses the meaning of the text. I have observed this by asking her a specific question regarding the text on the page she was reading and she couldn’t remember what she had just read. She tends to rely on print cues and not her prediction of the situation. If I used the top down approach; looking at the title and illustration on the front cover, discussing what the book is about, what genre is it familiar to, letting her open the book and scan the illustrations throughout the book. If I actively build on what she could see in the illustration- to stimulate her thinking before we approach the text- she would approach and read with familiarity, and have a better understanding. When she does get stuck on the text I get her to come out of the small shapes and look at the illustration, talk about what is going on in it and what she thinks may happen next, she then goes back to the text with more confidence of what the words may convey. In Winnie’s Midnight Dragon she substituted ‘midnight’ for ‘magic’. She did not self- correct as ‘magic dragon’ makes syntactic and semantic sense. It was only when I prompted her did she use her synthetic phonic knowledge to blend the letters. For the sounding of midnight she pronounced it as ‘midnig-herty’-she used her knowledge of graphemes but not of the sound of the phoneme trigraph ‘igh’. She had to be reminded of the sound ‘igh’ makes, I explained that the ‘g’ is silent and we discussed ‘that English is a crazy language- the most loopy and wiggy of all tongues’ (Lederer, 1989, pg. 3). The word ‘high’ she pronounced as ‘hing’ but went back to self-correct as her cue was semantic and she knew the sentence didn’t make sense.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Plath Sample answer

â€Å"Plath’s provocative imagery serves to highlight the intense emotions expressed in her poetry.†I agree completely that Plath uses a lot of provocative imagery to highlight the intense emotions expressed in her poetry.The poem I will discuss in light of this statement is ‘Morning Song’.In this poem I found a lot of provocative imagery that made me feel various emotions. One provocative image that stood out for me was, ‘new statue’. I found this image provocative because it’s abnormal to describe your new born baby as a statue. It provoked/caused anger and confusion in me. It made me angry because I think that Plath is suggesting that her child is a possession. I believe it is wrong to have a child just to add to your life like a new car or home. It also confused me because the title suggests something positive but to me this image is negative.Another provocative image that stood out for me was, ‘In a drafty museum, your nakedne ss shadows our safety’. This is a provocative image because I find that Plath is being harshly honest when it comes to her relationship with her husband. To describe your home as being a drafty museum is unusual. It made me feel respect towards Plath but also anger. I respect her for being able to tell the truth about her relationship. To express the loneliness and depression she feels is courageous. However I feel anger at the idea that somehow having a child would fix the problems in their relationship, ‘your nakedness shadows our safety’.A third provocative image that stood out for me was, ‘I’m no more your mother’. This to me is extremely provocative. Her child is only born and already Plath is feeling that she is not or should not be a part of her daughter’s life. This provoked/caused me to feel sadness and pity for Plath. I feel that she’s afraid that her child will soon be an individual and will not need her mother’ s advice or encouragement. This makes me feel sad for Plath as a mother, to already be thinking of when her daughter leaves the home instead of enjoying the moments of her being a child. I also feel pity  for Plath because I feel she hopes that her child won’t need her. I think she feels this way because she’s afraid her child will be like her and take on her depression.The final provocative image that stood out for me was, ‘In my Victorian nightgown’. This is a provocative image because again I think Plath is being blatantly honest when it comes to her relationship with her husband. I think she uses the nightgown as a symbol for a lack of passion in her relationship with her husband. This image made me feel respect for Plath. I respect her for being able to tell the truth about her relationship. To express the loneliness and depression she feels is courageous especially when it’s something intimate like their sexual relationship.Overall I found t hat Plath uses a lot of provocative imagery to make a statement, to shock and cause the reader to take notice of what she is trying to say. I also feel she uses these images in a great way to provoke or create intense emotions for the reader and suggest these are the same emotions she herself is going through.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Bond Dissociation Energy Definition

Bond Dissociation Energy Definition Bond dissociation energy is defines as the amount of energy which is required to homolytically fracture a chemical bond. A homolytic fracture usually produces radical species. Shorthand notation for this energy is BDE,  D0, or  DH °. Bond dissociation energy is often used as a measure of the strength of a chemical bond and to compare different bonds. Note the enthalpy change is temperature dependent. Typical units of bond dissociation energy are kJ/mol or kcal/mol. Bond dissociation energy may be measured experimentally using spectrometry, calorimetry, and electrochemical methods. Key Takeaways: Bond Dissociation Energy Bond dissociation energy is the energy required to break a chemical bond.It is one means of quantifying the strength of a chemical bond.Bond dissociation energy equals bond energy only for diatomic molecules.The strongest bond dissociation energy is for the Si-F bond. The weakest energy is for a covalent bond and is comparable to the strength of intermolecular forces. Bond Dissociation Energy Versus Bond Energy Bond dissociation energy is only equal to bond energy for diatomic molecules. This is because the bond dissociation energy is the energy of a single chemical bond, while bond energy is the average value for all the bond dissociation energies of all bonds of a certain type within a molecule. For example, consider removing successive hydrogen atoms from a methane molecule. The first bond dissociation energy is 105 kcal/mol, second is 110 kcal/mol, third is 101 kcal/mol, and final is 81 kcal/mol. So, the bond energy is the average of the bond dissociation energies, or 99 kcal/mol. In fact, the bond energy doesnt equal the bond dissociation energy for any of the C-H bonds in the methane molecule! The Strongest and Weakest Chemical Bonds From bond dissociation energy, its possible to determine which chemical bonds are strongest and which are weakest. The strongest chemical bond is the Si-F bond. The bond dissociation energy for F3Si-F is 166 kcal/mol, while the bond dissociation energy for H3Si-F is 152 kcal/mol. Th reason the Si-F bond is believed to be so strong is because there is a significant electronegativity difference between the two atoms. The carbon-carbon bond in acetylene also has a high bond dissociation energy of 160 kcal/mol. The strongest bond in a neutral compound is 257 kcal/mol in carbon monoxide. There is no particular weakest bond dissociation energy because weak covalent bonds actually have energy comparable to that of intermolecular forces. Generally speaking, the weakest chemical bonds are those between noble gases and transition metal fragments. The smallest measured bond dissociation energy is between atoms in the helium dimer, He2. The dimer is held together by the van der Waals force and has a bond dissociation energy of 0.021 kcal/mol. Bond Dissociation Energy Versus Bond Dissociation Enthalpy Sometimes the terms bond dissociation energy and bond dissociation enthalpy are used interchangeably. However, the two are not necessarily the same. The bond dissociation energy is the enthalpy change at 0 K. The bond dissociation enthalpy, sometimes simply called bond enthalpy, is the enthalpy change at 298 K. Bond dissociation energy is favored for theoretical work, models, and computations. Bond enthalpy is used for thermochemistry. Note that most of the time the values at the two temperatures are not significantly different. So, even though enthalpy does depend on temperatures, ignoring the effect doesnt usually have a big impact on calculations. Homolytic and Heterolytic Dissociation The definition of bond dissociation energy is for homolytically broken bonds. This refers to a symmetrical break in a chemical bond. However, bonds can break asymmetrically or heterolytically. In the gas phase, the energy released for a heterolytic break is larger than for homolysis. If a solvent is present, the energy value drops dramatically. Sources Blanksby, S.J.; Ellison, G.B. (April 2003). Bond dissociation energies of organic molecules. Accounts of Chemical Research. 36 (4): 255–63. doi:10.1021/ar020230dIUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the Gold Book) (1997).Gillespie, Ronald J. (July 1998). Covalent and Ionic Molecules: Why Are BeF2 and AlF3 High Melting Point Solids whereas BF3 and SiF4 Are Gases?. Journal of Chemical Education. 75 (7): 923. doi:10.1021/ed075p923Kalescky, Robert; Kraka, Elfi; Cremer, Dieter (2013). Identification of the Strongest Bonds in Chemistry. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 117 (36): 8981–8995. doi:10.1021/jp406200wLuo, Y.R. (2007). Comprehensive handbook of chemical bond energies. Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-7366-4.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

The Meaning of Witchs Cake in the Salem Witch Trials

The Meaning of Witch's Cake in the Salem Witch Trials It was believed that a witchs cake had the power to reveal whether witchcraft was afflicting a person with symptoms of illness.  Such a cake or biscuit was made with rye flour and the urine of the afflicted person.  The cake was then fed to a dog. If the dog exhibited the same symptoms, the presence of witchcraft was proven.  Why a dog?  A dog was believed to be a common familiar associated with the devil.  The dog was then supposed to point to the witches who had afflicted the victim. In Salem Village, in the Massachusetts colony, in 1692, such a witchs cake was key in the first accusations of witchcraft that led to court trials and executions of many who were accused.  The practice was apparently a well known folk practice in English culture of the time. What Happened? In Salem Village, Massachusetts,  in January of 1692 (by the modern calendar), several girls began behaving erratically.  One of these girls was Elizabeth Parris, known as Betty, who was nine years old at the time.  She was the daughter of the Rev. Samuel Parris, the minister of the Salem Village Church. Another was Abigail Williams, who was 12 years old and an orphaned niece of Rev. Samuel Parris, who lived with the Parris family.  They complained of fever and convulsions. The father tried prayer, on the model of Cotton Mather who had written about curing similar symptoms in another case. He also had the congregation and some other local clergy pray for the girls to cure their affliction.  When prayer did not cure the illness, Rev. Parris brought in another minister, John Hale,  and the local physician, William Griggs, who observed the symptoms in the girls, and could find no physical reason. They suggested that witchcraft was involved. Whose Idea and Who Made the Cake? A neighbor of the Parris family, Mary Sibley, recommended the making of witchs cake to reveal whether witchcraft was involved.  She gave directions to John Indian, a slave serving the Parris family, to make the cake.  He collected urine from the girls and then had  Tituba, another slave in the household, actually bake the witchs cake and feed it to the dog that lived in the Parris household. (Both Tituba and John Indian were slaves, most likely of Indian origin, brought to Massachusetts Bay Colony by Rev. Parris from Barbados.) Even though the diagnosis didnt work, Rev. Parris denounced in church the use of this magic. He said it didnt matter if it was done with good intentions,  calling it going to the devil for help against the devil.  Mary Sibley, according to church records, was suspended from communion, then restored when she stood and confessed before the congregation and the people of the congregation raised their hands to show they were satisfied with her confession. Mary Sibley then disappears from the records about the trials, though Tituba and the girls figure prominently. The girls ended up naming those they accused of witchcraft.  The first accused were Tituba, Sarah Good, and Sarah Osbourne.  Sarah Good later died in prison and Sarah Good was executed in July.  Tituba confessed to witchcraft, so she was exempted from execution, and she later turned accuser. By the end of the trials early the following year, four accused witches had died in prison, one had been pressed to death, and nineteen were hanged. What Really Afflicted the Girls? Scholars generally agree that the accusations were rooted in a community hysteria, primed by belief in the supernatural.  Politics within the church likely played a part, with Rev. Parris at the center of controversy over power and compensation.  Politics in the colony - at a shaky time, including resolving the colonys status with the King and wars with the French and Indians, likely also played a part.  Some point to controversy over inheritance, especially targeting those who interfered with inheritances.  There were also some old squabbles among community members. All these are credited by some or many historians as playing a part in the unfolding of the accusations and trials.  A few historians have also argued that grain that had been contaminated with a fungus called ergot may have caused some of the symptoms.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Addressing School Violence in the United States Essay

Addressing School Violence in the United States - Essay Example Statistically, during the school years of 2008-2009, there were fixed 38 violent deaths on school premises, among students aged 5-18. As for non-fatal violent cases, 1.2 million students suffered from thefts and assaults back in 2008 (Robers, Zhang, and Truman, 2010). The school shootings mentioned above have been classified as â€Å"rampage violence†. It has been established that the acts of rampage violence at school have much in common with other acts of massive violence unrelated to schools. Along with rampage shootings at workplace and political terrorism, these acts have been committed by males who were mentally disturbed (Harris & Harris, 2012, p. 1054). Along with rampage shootings, school violence in the United States includes a list of the following undesired behaviors and anti-social acts: acts against people’s property and objects (for example, arson, theft, acts of vandalism, etc), acts against same-sex and opposite sex peers (bullying, assault, intimidatio n, rape, harassment, etc), acts against school staff (sexual offences, theft, assault). Besides, Algozzine and McGee also mention â€Å"victimless acts† here, which include skipping classes, for example (Algozzine & McGee, 2011, p.91). ... d that school prevention harassment consultations should be carried out by principals and teachers at schools, with emphasis on engaging students in a meaningful dialogue (Wessler, 2011). Further, intervening at the point of school entry is recommended to prevent undesirable behavior at an early age through implementation of the First Step to Success program (Walker, Severson, Feil, Stiller, and Golly, 1998). In order to devise effective policies targeted at handling rampage school violence in the United States, first of all, changes need to be done on the level of scholarly research into the problem. Specifically, the solution which is expected to lead to better understanding of rampage school violence is doing transdisciplinary research (Harris & Harris, 2012, p.1055). Since the existing explanations of rampage violence at American school given by sociologists and mental health experts have been found inadequate in interpreting the criminal actions, a multi-factor approach was sugg ested. It suggests that 5 basic factors need to be studied in order to understand the nature of rampage violent attacks. Specifically, within Newman’s explanatory model, these factors include individual marginalization, exposure to certain cultural scripts, weapon access, inadequacy of surveillance systems at schools, and psychosocial factors that magnify the marginalization (Harris & Harris, 2012, p.1055). Taken Newman’s model as a basis, Harris & Harris suggest that school violence should be studied in a broader context. While they find Newman’s approach limited sociologically, Harris & Harris believe uniting the efforts of scholars in mental health, epidemiologic, social, criminal, and neurobiological spheres will help produce desirable results once the data are used for policy

Friday, November 1, 2019

Nursing Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Nursing Management - Essay Example The paper tells that high turnover rates may lead to poor patient outcomes because the institution could loose employees who have gained some levels of expertise, familiarity with the work environment and patient trust. This has the potential of making the hospital to loose customers leading to reduce profit margins or reduced economies of scale. The institution also incurs expenses in the process of recruiting new staff. At times, the new workforce needs to be trained on certain skills that are important for quality patient outcomes. This means the higher the turn over rates, the higher the rate at which the institution incurs these expenses. Castle and Engberg explain that when the levels of absenteeism are high, the nurses who are available are forced to take mandatory overtime and this presents extra costs to the healthcare institution. This could also affect the efficiency of the available nurses because of working under strenuous conditions. Because of this, the healthcare inst itution may become limited in its capacity to handle normal number of patients. Absenteeism also leads to inconsistency in managing patient cases because teams handling patients have to be changed frequently and this may lead to poor patient outcomes and reduced trust by customers. In regard to patient privacy, nurses should consider the effects of breaching privacy on the patient such as withdrawal and lack of cooperation. There are also circumstances which require that nurses weigh the importance of revealing the patient information to some relevant information verses the risks of maintaining privacy. An example is where the parents of a youngsters have to be notified of their child’s condition so that they can support in paying for their treatment. If the youngster’s condition is serious and the parents are not notified, the patient could die. Nurses should also consider the relevance of the third parties for example insurance companies or employers paying for a pat ient’s medical bills have the right to access the patient’s medical records or else they might not pay. Others could include people who could be potentially harmed by the patient’s condition. In the case of married couples, nurses should not withhold the medical records of their partners from them. 3) Discuss the importance of policy, protocol and procedure manuals in hospital wards. In hospital wards, policies are important in justifying some of the interventions taken by nurses that the patients could question for example referral of all patients suspected to be victims of physical abuse or rape to the most appropriate external medical provider. They also spell out permission granted to nurses in regard to some emergency cases for example administration of epinephrine to a anaphylaxis patient without an order from registered nurse or physician. Protocols guide nurses on the right thing to do in regard to their various roles for example what to include when mak ing orders for the treatment of a patient. These could include patient’s full names, frequency and route of administration, date and time ordered among others. Procedure manuals on the other hand ensure that right from reception, admission and henceforth, the correct medical examinations and procedures are conducted on all patients and they are given the right medications. 4) Define the term ‘skill mix’, and explain why ‘team nursing’ is ‘skill mix’. The term skill mix simply means a mix of staff in the workforce or the pooling of professionals from various fields to accomplish a given task. Roles and activities are demarcated among various categories of staff. Team nursing can be described as skill mix because it involves the working together of professionals

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Rhetoric & Stereotypes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Rhetoric & Stereotypes - Essay Example †¨The language and rhetoric that is used to reinforce the stereotype of each group will be described. It will be examined if there some â€Å"truth† to stereotypes of these groups (and others, as well)? †¨Finally, there will be an in-depth self-appraisal about what this writer has learned based on this. The following are stereotypes generated by the writer which are not necessarily true but are commonly associated with the following respective groups. Generally, politicians have the reputation for being men who are usually lawyers, liars, crooked, long-winded, all talk and no action, cheaters, stealers, dishonest, powerful, power-hungry, ego-centric, self-centered, and egomaniacal. Tattooed persons may have the reputation of being the following: cheap; pro basketball players; losers; people who smoke; trailer trash; bikers; biker babes; self-cutters; people with low self-esteem; exhibitionists; people of low social class or socioeconomic status; people from the ghetto or who exalt ghetto life or the ghetto lifestyle; following their cultural norms; getting tattoos for fun; being sailors; being punks; being fans of â€Å"emo† music; and drunks. Feminists may be stereotyped as being annoying, loud, pushy, lesbians, dykes, whiny, single, organizers, protesters, bra-burners, peo ple who use the title â€Å"Ms.†, independent, ballbreakers, complainers, whistleblowers, strong, strong-minded, stubborn, and well-educated. Senior citizens may be labeled as grumpy, old, leaky, sickly, frail, poor, forgetful, repetitive, wistful, reminiscing, mean, doddering, docile, childlike, dependent, ornery, wise, professorial, people who live in the past, long-winded, toothless, bald or balding, frugal, cheap when it comes to money, hard-of-hearing, blind, sight-impaired, dependent on prescription drugs, unsteady, bad drivers, and people who have decreased mobility. †¨ Not all of

Monday, October 28, 2019

Academic dishonesty Essay Example for Free

Academic dishonesty Essay You are expected to demonstrate professionalism throughout your graduate education program. Professionalism includes the ways you participate in the university classroom and in teaching experiences in school. Your professional disposition is reviewed by advisors, professors, and the Professional Standards Committee. Exhibiting professionalism in the university classroom and the schools is a necessary requirement for continuing in the program. |Areas of | |Professional Dispositions | | | |Dependability and Reliability – Candidate demonstrates behaviors that are characteristic of the professional teacher such as | |punctuality, attendance and organization. Lessons are very well-planned and presented. | |Respect -Candidate demonstrates respect for supervisors and colleagues, students and other educational stakeholders, and is held in| |esteem by peers and supervisors. | |Commitment and Initiative – Candidate demonstrates commitment to learning and students; creates different learning strategies for | |students; and shares new and unusual professional resources with colleagues. | |Responsiveness – Candidate seeks and values constructive feedback from peers, instructors, and mentors; and goes beyond the call of| |duty to utilized feedback in teaching and planning. | |Collaboration Candidate creates positives relationships within the university classroom and with stakeholders in the school | |community as well as suggests tips for sustaining positive relationships. See more:Â  First Poem for You Essay | |Open-Mindedness Candidate demonstrates willingness that is characteristic of professionals in terms of willingness to examine | |both traditional and innovative practices, and demonstrates flexibility when dealing with uncertainty and complex educational | |issues through personal extensive inquiry and consultation. | |Knowledgeable – Candidate demonstrates awareness of current educational issues and demonstrates the ability to illustrate and apply| |subject matter concepts consistently and sequentially in lessons. | |Communication Candidate demonstrates the ability to effectively write and speak, how to assist students in successfully utilizing| |applicable concepts of the language arts in terms of mastery as indicated by students’ work and grades. | |Confidentiality Candidate demonstrates characteristics of the professional teachers such as sharing information about students | |and specific classroom anecdotes in confidential and respectful ways. Candidate shares information only with those who need to | |know. | |Academic Honesty Candidate demonstrates academic honesty, a behavior that is characteristic of a professional teacher by | |producing independent, original work. | |Appearance Candidate consistently wears appropriate professional attire while teaching. | |Teaching Effectiveness Candidate demonstrates the ability to plan and to engage students in productive learning events that | |feature critical and insightful thinking, and demonstrates effective management skills by using a variety of strategies to foster | |appropriate student behavior according to individual and situational needs. | |Fairness Candidate engages in practices that recognize all students, and all students received constructive feedback and | |encouragement. Student progress is recognized as well as mastery. All students believe that they can improve. | |Bias Candidate engages in practices that recognize all students and encourage active student participation in activities and | |discussion that highlight the value of diversity and the richness of student’s experience. | I have read and understood this statement of my professional responsibilities. Student Name (print)_______________________________________ Date __________________ Revised 7/1/2011 IV. Go to this link http://www. lib. usm. edu/legacy/plag/plagiarismtutorial. php and go through the plagiarism tutorial. Remember that using a paper, article review, etc. from another course is also considered plagiarism. Send the posttest scores to my email address. V. Please read the Academic Integrity Policy (located under content) before signing the documents below. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY Student Signature Form Academic Honor Pledge I promise or affirm that I will not at any time be involved in cheating, plagiarism, fabrication, or any other acts of academic dishonesty as defined by university policy which explains the disciplinary procedure resulting from violations of academic integrity. I understand that violation of this code will result in penalties, which could include suspension or dismissal from the university. (Student Handbook AKA The Red Book) Initial each below that is applicable. __________I have read and understand the Academic Honor Pledge above. __________I have read and understand the Academic Integrity Policy provided in the Student Handbook AKA The Red Book. __________The instructor, _____________________________, covered the Academic Integrity Policy in class, EDU _____________ for the _________________ term. __________I have gone over one or both of the tutorials (links provided in the syllabus) on plagiarism. ____________________________________________________________ Print Name Date VI. Read Chapter 1 in your TestBook and the Introduction Powerpoint located under Module I before completing the questions below. Classify each by research type: descriptive/survey, correlational, causal-comparative, experimental, or qualitative. If causal-comparative or experimental, identify the independent and dependent variables. If correlational, identify predictor and criterion variables if there are any. 1. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between creativity and achievement. 2. The purpose of this research is to examine prediction of success in physics based on a physics aptitude test. 3. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of birth order on academic achievement. 4. The purpose of this research is to examine self-esteem of males versus females 5. The purpose of this research is to examine the attitudes of parents toward lowering the mandatory school attendance age from 16 to 14 years of age. 6. The purpose of this research is to examine the ethnography of teacher-parent conferences. 7. The purpose of this research is to examine opinions of principals regarding decentralization of decision-making. 8. The purpose of this research is to examine effects of assertive discipline on the behavior of children with hyperactivity. 9. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between the time it takes to run the 100-yard dash and high jumping performance. 10. The purpose of this research is to examine the effectiveness of daily homework with respect to achievement in Algebra I. 11. The purpose of this research is to examine the attitudes of teachers toward school-based management. 12. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of superintendents via observations and conversations. 13. The purpose of this research is to examine comparative effectiveness of the whole-language method versus the basal method of reading instruction. 14. The purpose of this research is to examine trends in reading methods from 1950 to 1990. 15. The purpose of this research is to examine if children’s social adjustment in Grade 1 is enhanced by increased dramatic play in kindergarten. 16. The purpose of this research is to examine if there is a negative relationship between amount of assigned homework and student attitude toward school. 17. The purpose of this research is to examine if longer school days produce a decrease in student participation in extra-curricular activities. The purpose of this research is to examine if students will achieve better in mathematics if they use Saxon Textbooks rather than if they use Merrill Textbooks.